What organs are under the right rib? This question is often asked by individuals experiencing discomfort or pain in the upper right quadrant of their abdomen. Understanding the organs located in this area can help in diagnosing potential health issues. Let’s explore the organs under the right rib and their functions.

The right rib cage protects several vital organs in the human body. The primary organs found under the right rib include:

1. Liver: The largest organ in the body, the liver is situated under the right ribcage. It plays a crucial role in filtering blood, producing bile, storing glycogen, and breaking down toxins.

2. Gallbladder: Located just below the liver, the gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver. Bile helps in the digestion and absorption of fats.

3. Cystic Duct: The cystic duct connects the gallbladder to the common bile duct, allowing bile to flow from the gallbladder to the small intestine.

4. Pancreas: The pancreas is situated behind the stomach and is partially protected by the right ribcage. It produces insulin and glucagon, which regulate blood sugar levels, and digestive enzymes that help break down food.

5. Small Intestine: The first part of the small intestine, known as the duodenum, is located under the right ribcage. It plays a vital role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients.

6. Colon: The ascending colon, which is a part of the large intestine, is also found under the right ribcage. It absorbs water and electrolytes from the digested food.

Discomfort or pain in the area under the right rib may be caused by various conditions, such as:

– Gallstones: Solid particles that form in the gallbladder, leading to pain, inflammation, and possible infection.
– Liver disease: Conditions like hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver cancer can cause pain or discomfort in the right ribcage.
– Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas, which can cause severe pain in the upper abdomen, under the right ribcage, or in the back.
– Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): A chronic condition that causes stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, leading to heartburn and pain in the upper abdomen.

It is essential to consult a healthcare professional if you experience persistent pain or discomfort under the right rib. They can perform a physical examination, order diagnostic tests, and provide appropriate treatment to address the underlying cause. Understanding the organs under the right rib can help in recognizing potential health issues and seeking timely medical attention.