Perfect game pitching rules are a set of stringent guidelines that govern the performance of a pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB). A perfect game is an extraordinary feat that occurs when a pitcher faces 27 batters and records three strikes on each, resulting in no hits, walks, or errors. Achieving a perfect game is one of the most prestigious accomplishments in baseball history, and the rules surrounding it are as fascinating as the game itself.
The perfect game pitching rules are designed to ensure fairness and maintain the integrity of the game. Here are some of the key rules that a pitcher must adhere to in order to achieve a perfect game:
1.
First and foremost, the pitcher must face 27 batters. This includes all nine batters in each of the nine innings, as well as any substitutions made by the opposing team.
2.
Every batter must be recorded with three strikes. The pitcher must throw three pitches that the batter cannot hit, resulting in a strikeout. If a batter reaches base on a walk, hit-by-pitch, or error, the pitcher’s perfect game is not considered a perfect game.
3.
The pitcher must not commit any errors during the game. Errors can occur when a fielder fails to make a play on a ball, resulting in the batter reaching base safely. A pitcher is not responsible for errors made by other fielders, but any error on their part will disqualify them from achieving a perfect game.
4.
Walks are not allowed in a perfect game. A pitcher must face each batter with the intent of striking them out. If a batter reaches base on a walk, the pitcher’s perfect game is not considered a perfect game.
5.
The pitcher must pitch a complete game. This means that they must pitch all nine innings without being relieved by another pitcher. If a pitcher is removed from the game before completing all nine innings, their perfect game is not considered a perfect game.
6.
Lastly, the pitcher must have a minimum of 27 outs. This is achieved by striking out 27 batters, as mentioned earlier. Any other outs, such as fielder’s choices or double plays, do not count towards the 27-out requirement.
Achieving a perfect game is an incredibly rare occurrence, with only 23 pitchers in MLB history having accomplished the feat. The perfect game pitching rules are a testament to the high level of skill, concentration, and determination required to achieve such a remarkable accomplishment. As baseball continues to evolve, the perfect game pitching rules remain a constant reminder of the game’s rich history and the pursuit of excellence on the field.